当社グループは 3,000 以上の世界的なカンファレンスシリーズ 米国、ヨーロッパ、世界中で毎年イベントが開催されます。 1,000 のより科学的な学会からの支援を受けたアジア および 700 以上の オープン アクセスを発行ジャーナルには 50,000 人以上の著名人が掲載されており、科学者が編集委員として名高い
。オープンアクセスジャーナルはより多くの読者と引用を獲得
700 ジャーナル と 15,000,000 人の読者 各ジャーナルは 25,000 人以上の読者を獲得
Worku A, Zerihun Jalata
Onion crop is widely is grown under irrigation by the small and large scale farming in Ethiopia However, its yield performance is limited due to scarcity of water resources and varietal influences. Hence, Deficit Irrigation (DI) improves water productivity and irrigation management practices resulting in water saving. Thus, an experiment was conducted using three onion cultivars (Bombay red, Red Creole and Adama red) as the main plot and four types of DI were applied at 3, 5, 7, and 9 days irrigation interval as a subplot and arranged in Split Plot Design with three replications at Horo District, Western Ethiopia. This study aimed to investigate the effects of deficit irrigation on the growth, yield, and yield components of onion cultivars, identify the sensitive onion variety(s) to the deficit irrigation and identify irrigation water use efficiency for onion cultivars. Analysis of variance showed highly significant (p<0.01) difference for the interaction effects of varieties (main plot) and deficit irrigation level (subplot) on plant height, leaf length, number of leaves per plant, pseudo-stem diameter, average bulb weight, marketable bulb yield, unmarketable bulb yield and total bulb yield except for day to maturity and bulb size. The result showed that the highest total bulb yield of 21.2 t/ha and crop water productivity of 44.8/kg/m3 /ha at three days deficit irrigation interval. The yield response factor (Ky) except for three days of DI interval ranged between 0.08 and 0.63. Considering the yield response factors (Ky) with water saved for varieties Bombay red, Red Creole and Adama red (Ky) values were 0.35, 0.08, and 0.33 at five days of DI, respectively, by saving 3244 mm of irrigation water.