当社グループは 3,000 以上の世界的なカンファレンスシリーズ 米国、ヨーロッパ、世界中で毎年イベントが開催されます。 1,000 のより科学的な学会からの支援を受けたアジア および 700 以上の オープン アクセスを発行ジャーナルには 50,000 人以上の著名人が掲載されており、科学者が編集委員として名高い
。オープンアクセスジャーナルはより多くの読者と引用を獲得
700 ジャーナル と 15,000,000 人の読者 各ジャーナルは 25,000 人以上の読者を獲得
Weerajit Thipprasert
Objective: Thailand has just applied Withdrawal of life support (WDLS) in palliative care patients. In Asian cultures, family members often conceal the diagnosis and prognosis from the patient; hence, the WDLS decision mostly falls on the family members. This study’s objective is to explore the factors that influence a family’s decision regarding WDLS in palliative care patients.
Method: A prospective, cross-sectional survey was conducted at Roi Et Hospital in northeast Thailand between 1 August 2019 and 31 July 2020. Data were collected via interviews with 282 surrogated family members of palliative care patients who had undergone intubation. The structured questionnaire comprised the following: 1) patient’s demographic data, 2) family’s demographic data, and 3) factors influencing the family’s decision regarding the WDLS. Descriptive, univariate, and multivariate analyses were performed using multiple logistic regressions.
Results: Of the 282 participants, 85.1% lacked palliative care knowledge and 86.9% had no experience of terminal illness care. Furthermore, 61.3% of the family members agreed to WDLS. The factors influencing the family’s decision were usage of inotropic drug (OR Adj. = 3.84; 95% CI: 2.05-7.17), family consensus (OR Adj. = 3.30; 95% CI: 1.42-7.71), experience of terminal illness care (OR Adj. = 3.20; 95% CI: 1.21-8.42), advance care plan (ORAdj. = 2.87; 95% CI: 1.17-6.23), place of death (OR Adj. = 3.59; 95% CI: 1.84-7.02), and personal aspects (OR Adj. = 1.18; 95% CI: 1.10-1.25).
Conclusion: The factors influencing the decision of WDLS were recognition of disease severity by family
members, family’s experience, and patient’s wish. This was related to the local culture. Hence, measures should be taken to develop palliative care in Thailand considering its unique culture. Programs to educate the citizens, promote living wills, provide advanced directive care to decrease caregiver burden, and prepare for the increasingly ageing society are necessary.